Croton Petra, scientifically known as Codiaeum variegatum ‘Petra,’ is a vibrant and eye-catching tropical plant prized for its colorful foliage. This popular houseplant features glossy, leathery leaves that are variegated with shades of red, orange, yellow, and green, often resembling a painter’s palette. The foliage can vary in shape from narrow to broad, adding to its decorative appeal.
Dimensions:
- Height: Typically grows up to 3 to 6 feet indoors, but can reach up to 10 feet in optimal conditions.
- Width: Spreads about 2 to 3 feet.
Care:
- Light: Prefers bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct sunlight, especially in the morning, to maintain its vibrant colors.
- Water: Keep the soil consistently moist during the growing season (spring and summer), allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix, such as one formulated for tropical plants.
- Temperature: Thrives in average room temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.
- Humidity: Requires moderate to high humidity. Mist the leaves regularly or place the pot on a humidity tray to maintain moisture.
- Fertilizer: Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce fertilization in winter.
- Pruning: Trim back leggy growth and remove any damaged or yellowing leaves to maintain appearance.
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